Today
just might be "D-Day" for residents of Pahoa village on the Big
Island of Hawaii. Authorities think any moment now the ribbon of molten lava
that's been creeping towards a residential area for many weeks will finally
make contact with the main village road. SOUNDBITE: RESIDENT JOHN MILARE
SAYING: "It's sad. It's devastating. You know? And you can only imagine,
unless you've lived it, you really don't know what it's like." The lava is
threatening some 50 homes that lie in a so-called "corridor of risk".
Roger and Carolyn Simons had already moved out. Like so many residents of this
former sugar plantation, all they can do is watch and wait. SOUNDBITE: RESIDENT
CAROLYN SIMONS SAYING: "Our dream was to retire here and this is just a
disaster in slow motion, it's been so unbelievably surreal." The National
Guard were deployed on Thursday to help local police reach out to residents.
Even as the lava licks at the edges of the village, evacuations are not yet
mandatory. SOUNDBITE: DARRYL OLIVER, HAWAII COUNTY CIVIL DEFENSE, SAYING:
"We don't want to, I don't want to say, harass them. We're trying to
balance that with just the right amount of contact so they feel comfortable.
Because it is trying when they see us coming up the driveway, it is a trying
experience." SOUNDBITE: RESIDENT ROGER SIMONS SAYING: "The worst part
is just not knowing. It's not like a tornado's coming, gone through overnight,
and the next day you can start thinking about rebuilding. You know, but here,
there's no rebuilding, it's useless." The lava flow is expected to
eventually reach the ocean, still 6 miles away. And once the lava does stop,
it'll stay hot for months, possibly even a year.
We are focused at bringing you the latest updates on global business, entertainment and political reports, added to this is a daily guide on personal development from our team of human resource management experts.
Friday, 31 October 2014
Nigeria To Change Foreign Reserve From Dollars To Yuan
The Chinese Ambassador
to Nigeria, Mr Gu Xiaojie, has
expressed support for the plan by
the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)
to convert more of the country’s
39 billion dollar foreign reserve to
Yuan.
Speaking at a Forum on
Wednesday in Abuja, Xiaojie
described the plan as “ a very
encouraging development’’.
He said it demonstrated the
“closeness’’ between both
countries, which currently have an
annual bilateral trade volume of
13 billion dollars.
“Nigeria is among few countries,
or two or four countries, in the
world that have parts of their
foreign reserve in Renminbi (RMB)
currency and we are happy about
that.
“We have noticed that the Central
Bank of Nigeria is increasing its
share of Chinese RMB Yuan in its
foreign currency.
“Talking about financial
cooperation there are more
opportunities, wider range of
things we could do in finance
because China has the biggest
foreign reserve in the world.
“For such a big country (like
Nigeria) you have to have all kinds
of securities.’’
Xiaojie said China had noted the
positive growth in Nigeria’s
economy, including the
fundamental growth in the micro
economy.
“The government is handling the
financial micro economy very
cautiously with the international
cooperation and I think you are
doing the right thing.
“We hope that there will be closer
cooperation in the area of
financing and micro economy,’’ he
said.
In January the CBN had hinted of
plans to convert more of Nigerian
reserves from dollars to Yuan.
At present 80 per cent of Nigeria’s
foreign reserves are held in U.S.
dollars.
The apex bank started converting
its reserves into Yuan in 2011.
http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/10/chinese-ambassador-backs-plan-convert-nigerian-foreign-reserves-dollars-yua
to Nigeria, Mr Gu Xiaojie, has
expressed support for the plan by
the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)
to convert more of the country’s
39 billion dollar foreign reserve to
Yuan.
Speaking at a Forum on
Wednesday in Abuja, Xiaojie
described the plan as “ a very
encouraging development’’.
He said it demonstrated the
“closeness’’ between both
countries, which currently have an
annual bilateral trade volume of
13 billion dollars.
“Nigeria is among few countries,
or two or four countries, in the
world that have parts of their
foreign reserve in Renminbi (RMB)
currency and we are happy about
that.
“We have noticed that the Central
Bank of Nigeria is increasing its
share of Chinese RMB Yuan in its
foreign currency.
“Talking about financial
cooperation there are more
opportunities, wider range of
things we could do in finance
because China has the biggest
foreign reserve in the world.
“For such a big country (like
Nigeria) you have to have all kinds
of securities.’’
Xiaojie said China had noted the
positive growth in Nigeria’s
economy, including the
fundamental growth in the micro
economy.
“The government is handling the
financial micro economy very
cautiously with the international
cooperation and I think you are
doing the right thing.
“We hope that there will be closer
cooperation in the area of
financing and micro economy,’’ he
said.
In January the CBN had hinted of
plans to convert more of Nigerian
reserves from dollars to Yuan.
At present 80 per cent of Nigeria’s
foreign reserves are held in U.S.
dollars.
The apex bank started converting
its reserves into Yuan in 2011.
http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/10/chinese-ambassador-backs-plan-convert-nigerian-foreign-reserves-dollars-yua
Thursday, 30 October 2014
The military in Burkina Faso dissolves government and parliament, a general says.
The military in the West African nation of Burkina Faso has
dissolved the government and the Parliament, a military general said Thursday
in the capital city of Ouagadougo.
"An interim authority will be set up in order to prepare the
conditions for the return to normal constitutional order within a period of 12
months at the latest," Gen. Honore Nabere Traore said.
The whereabouts of President Blaise Compaore were not immediately
known, and it was not immediately clear if he had surrendered control of the
country.
With protesters setting fire to the Parliament building in the
West Africa country of Burkina Faso amid demands for economic change and
political reform, President Blaise Compaore declared a state of emergency
Thursday and dissolved the government.
Unrest has gripped Burkina Faso -- a key ally for the West in the
fight against al Qaeda-- as protests against Compaore's government turned
violent in the capital city of Ouagadougo, culminating Thursday with
demonstrators clashing with security forces.
Even as Compaore took the emergency measures, he asked in a
government communique read on national radio for an end to the violence. He
also withdrew a proposed constitutional amendment that included a provision
that would allow him to seek another term in office, according to the
communique.
Earlier in the day, Compaore, who has been in office since he took
power following a bloody coup in 1987, made an appeal via Twitter, urging for a
return to calm.
But it was unlikely to placate the opposition, which called
Thursday for his immediate resignation.
In Bobo-Dioulasso, the country's second largest city, protesters
reportedly tore down a statue of Compaore.
The incident followed reports that a large group of protesters had
stormed the Parliament building, where lawmakers were set to vote on a motion
to allow Compaore to extend his 27 years of rule.
Footage aired by a number of the country's media outlets show the
Parliament building engulfed in flames.
Flights in and out of Ouagadougou have been suspended, according
to the Burkina Faso Embassy in Washington. Embassy personnel told CNN that it
was still issuing visas but that there were no flights at the moment.
U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon called on all groups to end the
violence, asking that they "exercise calm and restraint."
The West, particularly France, considers Burkina Faso a key ally
in the fight against al Qaeda. The country was formerly known as the Republic
of Upper Volta, when it was established in 1958 as a self-governing colony
under France.
France urged restraint in the current situation. The French
Foreign Ministry condemned the violence.
The African Union announced it would deploy troops alongside
United Nations forces as part of a joint mission to address the unrest
Culled from CNN.
Clashes erupt as Israeli police kill Palestinian suspected of shooting Jewish far-rightist
Israeli police on Thursday shot dead a 32-year-old
Palestinian man suspected of having tried hours earlier to kill a far-right
Jewish activist, leading to fierce clashes in East Jerusalem and fears of a new
Palestinian uprising.
The
Al-Aqsa compound, or Temple Mount, a holy site at the heart of the latest
violence, was shut down for almost an entire day to all visitors as a security
precaution. It was the first full closure of the site, venerated by both Jews
and Muslims, in 14 years. Late on Thursday Israeli police reopened the complex.
Palestinian
President Mahmoud Abbas denounced Israel's actions as "tantamount to a
declaration of war" and his Fatah party called for a "day of
rage" on Friday. It was not clear if Al Aqsa would be opened to Muslims on
their holy day.
Moataz
Hejazi's body lay in blood among satellite dishes and a solar panel on the
rooftop of a three-storey house in Abu Tor, a district of Arab East Jerusalem,
as Israeli forces sealed off the area and repelled stone-throwing Palestinian
protesters.
Hejazi was
suspected of shooting and wounding Yehuda Glick, a far-right religious activist
who has led a campaign for Jews to be allowed to pray at the Al-Aqsa compound.
Glick, a
U.S.-born settler, was shot as he left a conference at the Menachem Begin
Heritage Centre in Jerusalem late on Wednesday. His assailant escaped on the
back of a motorcycle.
A spokesman
for the center said Hejazi had worked at a restaurant there. Glick, 48, remains
in serious but stable condition with four gunshot wounds, doctors said.
Residents
said hundreds of Israeli police were involved in the pre-dawn search for
Hejazi. He was tracked down to his family home in the hilly backstreets of Abu
Tor and eventually cornered on the terrace of an adjacent building.
"Anti-terrorist
police units surrounded a house in the Abu Tor neighborhood to arrest a suspect
in the attempted assassination of Yehuda Glick," Israeli police spokesman
Micky Rosenfeld said. "Immediately upon arrival they were shot at. They
returned fire and shot and killed the suspect."
Locals
identified the man as Hejazi, who was released from an Israeli prison in 2012
after serving 11 years. Israeli police fired stun grenades to keep back groups
of angry residents, who shouted abuse as they watched from surrounding
balconies.
One Abu Tor
resident, an elderly Arab man with a walking stick who declined to be named,
described Hejazi as a troublemaker and said "he should have been shot 10
years ago". Others said he was a good son from a respectable family.
"They
are good people, he does nothing wrong," said Niveen, a young woman who
declined to give her family name.
Hamas and
Islamic Jihad, two militant groups, praised the shooting of Glick and mourned
Hejazi's death.
RELIGIOUS TENSIONS
East Jerusalem, which
Israel captured and occupied in the 1967 Middle East war, has been a source of
intense friction in recent months, especially around Silwan, which sits in the
shadow of the Old City and Al-Aqsa.
Jewish settler
organizations have acquired more than two dozen buildings in Silwan over the
years, including nine in the past three months, and moved settler families into
them, an effort to make the district more Jewish. Around 500 settlers now live
among approximately 40,000 Palestinians residents.
The influx of settlers
combined with tension over the site, Islam's third-holiest shrine and the
holiest place in Judaism, have contributed to the most fractious atmosphere in
East Jerusalem since the second Intifada or uprising began in 2000.
The United States
condemned the shooting of Glick but urged all sides to exercise restraint and
maintain the "historic status quo" at the Jerusalem holy site.
On Thursday, crowds of
young Palestinian men and boys blocked off streets near where Hejazi was killed
with rubbish skips and lit fires. They smashed tiles and bricks and used the
pieces to throw at Israeli police, masking their faces with bandannas or
pulling hooded tops around their heads.
Police responded with tear
gas, scattering the crowd. Clashes continued for hours after Hejazi was killed.
"It is not a good
situation, it is the worst, everyone is angry," said Galib Abu Nejmeh, 65,
who wandered down the rock-strewn street dressed in a smart brown suit and tie.
"It is becoming
like another Intifada," he said, comparing it to the scenes in East
Jerusalem in the late 1980s, when Palestinians first rose up against Israeli
occupation.
After Glick was shot,
far-right Jewish groups urged supporters to march on Al-Aqsa on Thursday
morning. That prompted Israeli police to shut access to the site to everyone --
Muslims, Jews and all tourists.
Glick and his backers,
including Moshe Feiglin, a far-right member of Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu's Likud party, are determined to change the status quo that has
governed Al-Aqsa since Israel seized the walled Old City in 1967.
Those rules state that
Jordan's religious authorities are responsible for administering Al-Aqsa and
that while Jews may visit the marble-and-stone esplanade, which includes the
7th-century golden Dome of the Rock, they cannot pray there.
Glick and his supporters
argue that Jews should have the right to pray at their holiest site, where two
ancient Jewish temples once stood, even though the Israeli rabbinate says the
Torah forbids it and many Jews consider it unacceptable.
Apple's CEO, Tim Cook: Announces He's proud to be gay'
Apple Inc CEO Tim Cook on Thursday became the most
prominent American corporate leader to come out as gay, saying he was trading
his closely guarded privacy for the chance to help move civil rights forward.
The 53-year-old Alabama native and self-described "son
of the South", who has spoken out against discrimination of lesbian, gay,
bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people, declared his sexual orientation in a
magazine editorial, confirming a fact widely known in the close-knit Silicon
Valley tech community but rarely discussed.
Cook's announcement
comes as gay marriage is becoming widespread, but the nation remains divided
over gay rights. Same-sex marriage is legal in thirty-two U.S. states and in
polls a majority support same-sex marriage, with a clear generational divide
between younger Americans who are more likely to support it and older ones who
are less likely.
"I'm proud to be
gay, and I consider being gay among the greatest gifts God has given me,"
Cook said in an article he wrote in Bloomberg Businessweek.
He invoked civil
rights luminaries Robert F. Kennedy and Martin Luther King in his long essay.
"I don’t pretend
that writing this puts me in their league. All it does is allow me to look at
those pictures and know that I’m doing my part, however small, to help others.
We pave the sunlit path toward justice together, brick by brick. This is my
brick."
The fact the chief
executive of the most valuable U.S. publicly traded company felt he could
disclose his sexual preference in such a public way, and with the backing of
his company's chairman, shows how times have changed.
Former BP (BP.L)
Chief Executive Lord Browne, who kept his sexual orientation secret for
decades, was forced to come out after a boyfriend made it public in 2007. He
later resigned.
"By deciding to
speak publicly about his sexuality, Tim Cook has become a role model, and will
speed up changes in the corporate world," Browne said in an email to
Reuters on Thursday.
Cook, who cuts an
easy-going figure at Apple's product launches, is an intensely private person.
On Thursday, he wrote that it was this desire to keep his personal life private
that had held him back until now.
"If hearing that
the CEO of Apple is gay can help someone struggling to come to terms with who
he or she is, or bring comfort to anyone who feels alone, or inspire people to
insist on their equality, then it’s worth the trade-off with my own privacy,"
he wrote.
Even in the United
States, it's a tough decision for a public figure to be open about being gay,
civil rights advocates say. More than half of LGBT workers in the country are
not open about their orientation, according to the Human Rights Campaign.
While never
commenting on his sexual orientation, Cook has frequently spoken out against
discrimination of the LGBT community, most recently when he journeyed back to
his home state, which bans gay marriage, where he was inducted into the Alabama
Academy of Honor.
At an award ceremony,
Cook criticized his state's lack of progress on rights for gay people, as well
as minorities. Local news reports of his comments drew hundreds of negative
comments, many saying Cook had betrayed his roots.
"What a slap in
the face to the Alabama Academy of Honor by such an ungracious recipient,"
GE123 wrote in comments to a website report by the Alabama Media Group.
"Common decency should have prevailed, but instead he uses this occasion
to denigrate Alabamians and further an immoral agenda."
EFFECT ON BUSINESS
It remains to be seen
whether Cook's disclosure will affect the company's business in conservative
markets such as Russia, Iran and parts of Africa. Apple now gets more than half
of its revenue from abroad, with China its second largest market.
"As the first CEO
of a Fortune 500 company to reveal he is gay, Tim helps make the business world
a bit less homophobic," Marianne Duddy-Burke, executive director of gay
rights organization DignityUSA told Reuters in an email.
"I'm sure this will
make it easier for some others in similar positions to consider coming
out."
People on Twitter and
Silicon Valley luminaries alike extended their support. Facebook (FB.O)
CEO Mark Zuckerberg called Cook "a courageous leader".
Others were more
circumspect. Jonathan Lovitz, a spokesman for StartOut, an advocacy group for
lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender entrepreneurs, told Reuters that several
prominent gay and lesbian technology professionals had reached out to him,
asking how to react. His advice: celebrate, then get back to work.
Cook is at least the
third CEO of a publicly listed U.S. company to announce he is gay, following C1
Financial Inc's (BNK.N)
Trevor Burgess and IGI Laboratories Inc's (IG.A)
Jason Grenfell-Gardner.
Apple Chairman Art
Levinson said Cook's announcement was "courageous."
"On behalf of the
board and our entire company, we are incredibly proud to have Tim leading
Apple."
Ebola: After 22-Hours Flight, 9 West African Students Barred From Starting Medical School In The Caribbean
Though the World
Health Organization applauded Nigeria for being free of Ebola earlier this
week, a dangerous stigma continues to follow Nigerians and other West Africans,
propelled by international panic that West Africans are carrying or spreading
the disease.
Just this week, a
group of nine West African students traveling to the Commonwealth of Dominica
in the Caribbean were barred from entry to Saint Martin, a stop en route to
Dominica.
The students, who planned to study at the All Saints Medical School in Dominica, were told that they could not enter the island to catch the 30 minute connecting flight that would bring them to Dominica because of the Ebola outbreak in West Africa.
The students, four female and five male, left Lagos, Nigeria
aboard Ethiopian Airlines on Saturday, October 18th, billed to arrive in
Dominica on Sunday the 19th. Following a 22-hour flight, the students
arrived in St. Martin, yet were refused entry to the island because of concern
regarding Ebola.
This rejection came after the students showed evidence that they
tested negative for the virus. None of the nine, who came from both Nigeria and
Ghana, were ever even exposed to infected persons.
Rather than finish the journey, the students were sent back to
Nigeria, first flown to Panama, then Brazil, then Togo, then Nigeria this
past Wednesday. A trip of 22 hours ballooned into a nightmarish five-day
ordeal, with the return trip costing students N575,000. During the period, the
teenagers slept in airport lobbies unattended, without any amenities. Neither
the parents nor the school were notified of the developments.
“They treated them like deportees,” a concerned parent told
SaharaReporters. “If teenagers can be treated like this, then what are the odds
for other people?”
Attempts to reach health and immigration officials in Saint
Martin for answers were met with several different—and conflicting—responses.
Some officials said a travel ban on West African countries affected by Ebola
was in place, and some said that no such measure existed.
Most interestingly, several officials at the sole airport on the
island of St. Martin, Princess Juliana International Airport, said that no ban
on travel from Ebola-affected countries was in place. “There is no ban,” a
security officer at the airport said. “Not to my knowledge, not yet.”
The security official and others in the airport’s executive
office had no knowledge of any kind of official ban, instead referring
SaharaReporters to the island’s Office of Immigration and Ministry of Health.
Clear answers were not given by anyone in the government of St.
Martin either. Responding staff had no information at all on a possible ban or
why students from countries unaffected by Ebola, neither did the country’s
website.
An administrative assistant in the St. Martin Ministry of
Health, Maria Henry, was the only source that said that such a ban existed. “We
have a travel ban,” she said.
Regardless of whether a ban exists or not, the response of St.
Martin aiport and immigration officials to the teenage students seemed like a
gross overreaction, seeing as there are no active cases of Ebola in either
Nigeria or Ghana.
Even in the destination country, Dominica, government sources
say there is no travel ban on travel from Ebola-affected West African
countries.
“There is no ban,” an anonymous source from the Ministry of
Tourism said.
“I am worried that in a free world such as ours, certain
countries, airlines and corporations can take such actions with impunity on
law-abiding Nigerian citizens without fear of reprisal or remorse,” a parent
told SaharaReporters. “The emotional, physical and financial impact of this
event on all involved should not be left to be suffered by these children and
their parents alone.”
“Imagine the nightmare and despair of the parents as well as the
trauma these children have experienced,” another parent said.
Though the students have since returned home, parents tell
SaharaReporters that they are still working with All Saints Medical School to
determine how these students can return to start school, and if students can be
reimbursed for the return trip. Parents say they expect an answer on Monday,
yet continue to request an official explanation from officials in St. Martin.
“We demand answers and an apology,” parents said.
Culled from Sahara Reporters.
Wednesday, 29 October 2014
Obama defends U.S. Ebola guidelines, backs American volunteers in Africa
As the second of two
nurses infected while treating an Ebola patient left an Atlanta hospital,
President Barack Obamaon
Tuesday said policies adopted in the United States should not discourage
Americans willing to fight West Africa's outbreak.
Obama weighed in for the first time since states including
New York and New Jersey imposed automatic 21-day quarantines on doctors and
nurses returning from the three countries at the heart of the outbreak - rules
that go beyond federal guidelines.
"We don't
want to discourage our healthcare workers from going to the front lines and
dealing with this in an effective way," Obama told reporters at the White
House South Lawn.
Obama said
that these medical workers, often volunteers for international humanitarian
groups, should be "applauded, thanked and supported."
"And we
can make sure that when they come back, they are being monitored in a prudent fashion. But we want to make sure
that we understand that they are doing God's work over there. And they're doing
that to keep us safe," Obama added.
Some states
have imposed their own safeguards, including mandatory quarantines for doctors
and nurses returning from the three countries at the center of the epidemic,
saying federal policies do not adequately protect the public. Some lawmakers,
particularly Republicans, have criticized the response by Obama's
administration as inept.
The
president is likely to emphasize his support for traveling Ebola medics in a
speech set for Wednesday afternoon at a White House event with doctors and
nurses who are volunteering in West Africa.
Federal
health officials and others have criticized stricter state measures as
potentially counterproductive, saying they could deter American doctors and
other healthcare professionals from volunteering to help fight the epidemic at
its source in West Africa.
"We
don't want to do things that aren't based on science and best practices because
if we do then we're just putting another barrier on somebody who's already
doing really important work on our behalf," Obama said, noting that
containing the outbreak in Africa will make Americans safer from Ebola.
The first
person quarantined under New Jersey's policy was Kaci Hickox, a nurse who
tested negative for the virus but was isolated for days in a tent at a Newark
hospital. She said her "basic human rights" were violated.
In another
sign of how Ebola fears have affected many communities, a father sued a
Connecticut school on Tuesday, saying his 7-year-old daughter was discriminated
against and banned from school based on irrational fears of Ebola because she
attended a wedding in Nigeria.
"We're
hoping this will get her back into school as soon as possible," the girl's
mother, Ikeolapo Opayemi, said in a brief interview with Reuters at their home.
DALLAS NURSE RELEASED
In Atlanta, nurse
Amber Vinson, 29, was released from Emory University Hospital after being
declared virus-free last Friday. Obama said he spoke with Vinson by telephone
on Tuesday.
"I'm so
grateful to be well," a smiling Vinson told reporters at Emory University
Hospital before hugging the doctors and nurses who had treated her since Oct.
15.
"While this
is a day for celebration and gratitude, I ask that we not lose focus on the
thousands of families who continue to labor under the burden of this disease in
West Africa," added Vinson, looking fit.
The infections of the
nurses in a Dallas hospital at the beginning of October illustrated the initial
lack of preparedness in the U.S. public health system to safely deal with
Ebola, which has killed about 5,000 people in three impoverished West African
countries - Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone - and raised fears of a wider
outbreak.
The other nurse who
worked at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas, Nina Pham, 26, was
declared virus-free on Friday, left the Maryland hospital where she had been
treated and met with Obama.
Vinson and Pham treated
Liberian Thomas Eric Duncan, who had traveled to Dallas in late September. He
was the first patient diagnosed with Ebola in the United States and he died on
Oct. 8.
MILITARY WEIGHS
QUARANTINE
With concerns mounting
over the spread of the virus, the Pentagon said Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel
is considering a recommendation from top military commanders for a
"quarantine-like" 21-day monitoring period for all U.S. troops
returning from Ebola response efforts in West Africa.
This follows an
announcement on Monday by the Army that it has started isolating soldiers
returning from the West Africa mission at their home base in Vicenza in
northeastern Italy,
even though they showed no symptoms of infection and were not believed to have
been exposed to the virus. The question then became whether all the branches of
the military would do so.
Rear Admiral John Kirby,
the Pentagon press secretary, said Hagel has not made a final decision on the
military-wide quarantine recommendation, which would require a "regimented
program of 21 days of controlled, supervised monitoring." That step is far
more strict than guidelines recommended by civilian health authorities.
The U.S. military has
repeatedly stressed that its personnel are not interacting with Ebola patients
and are instead building treatment units to help health authorities battle the
epidemic. Up to 4,000 U.S. troops may be deployed on the mission.
Obama said America's
military was in a "different situation" than healthcare workers.
While civilians may be discouraged from volunteering if they face quarantine on
their return, troops were sent as part of their mission and could expect such
inconveniences.
Obama also sought to
reassure Americans about the threat posed by Ebola. He noted that only two
people have contracted Ebola on American soil: Vinson and Pham.
The lone patient now
being treated for Ebola in the United States is a New York doctor, Craig
Spencer, 33, who was diagnosed on Thursday. He had worked with the humanitarian
group Doctors Without Borders, treating Ebola patients in Guinea.
"This disease can
be contained," Obama said. "It will be defeated. Progress is
possible. But we're going to have to stay vigilant. And we've got to make sure
that we're working together."
Nigeria Generates $1.3Billion from Cocoa export in year 2014, Says its Agricultural Minister.
Minister of Agriculture
and Rural Development, Dr. Akinwumi Adesina, said on Monday that Nigeria’s
export of cocoa is estimated to generate $1.3 billion (about N202.5 billion) as
revenue for the country this year.
Adesina who stated this in Abuja at the Nigerian Cocoa Summit 2014, said cocoa generated $1.2 billion in 2013 while the same commodity generated $900million in 2012.
Minister of Agriculture, Akinwumi Adesina
Minister of Agriculture, Akinwumi Adesina
He noted that the production output of cocoa has grown from 250,000 metric tonnes to 370,000 metric tonnes in the last three years of the implementation of Cocoa Value Chain.
He assured that the production of cocoa would be scaled up to 600,000 metric tonnes by 2016.
As part of new initiatives to boost the production of cocoa in the country, he said the Nigerian Cocoa Research Institute had released eight new hybrids of cocoa, adding that the Federal Government has distributed 1.4 million cocoa pods to farmers in cocoa producing states across the country.
Given the enormous potentials of cocoa sub-sector, the Minister has also proposed the setting aside of N100 billion as Cocoa Development Fund, aimed at making Nigeria a global powerhouse in cocoa production.
He explained that the Cocoa Development Fund would be raised through public-private partnership, adding that it would bring about massive turn-around of the sector.
Adesina further disclosed that Cocoa Corporation of Nigeria would soon be established to regulate the activities of the cocoa sub-sector as well as shore up global competitiveness of Nigerian cocoa.
He pointed out that currently, the activities in the cocoa sub-sector are uncoordinated as Nigerian cocoa loses value in the global market because it is not branded.
The Corporation, Adesina explained would be driven by the private sector, as the government is expected to provide enabling environment.
According to him, “The absence of marketing institutions around cocoa sector has led to uncertainties in the Nigerian cocoa market which for decades has crippled the system.
“We are going to fix this problem once and for all. To fill the institutional void that the dissolution of Cocoa Marketing Board created and to allow us to compete with our neighbouring countries, the government supported institution called: ‘Cocoa Corporation of Nigeria’ will be established.
“This Corporation will not be run by government. It is going to be private-sector driven. But it is going to be public sector- enabled”.
Adesina who stated this in Abuja at the Nigerian Cocoa Summit 2014, said cocoa generated $1.2 billion in 2013 while the same commodity generated $900million in 2012.
Minister of Agriculture, Akinwumi Adesina
Minister of Agriculture, Akinwumi Adesina
He noted that the production output of cocoa has grown from 250,000 metric tonnes to 370,000 metric tonnes in the last three years of the implementation of Cocoa Value Chain.
He assured that the production of cocoa would be scaled up to 600,000 metric tonnes by 2016.
As part of new initiatives to boost the production of cocoa in the country, he said the Nigerian Cocoa Research Institute had released eight new hybrids of cocoa, adding that the Federal Government has distributed 1.4 million cocoa pods to farmers in cocoa producing states across the country.
Given the enormous potentials of cocoa sub-sector, the Minister has also proposed the setting aside of N100 billion as Cocoa Development Fund, aimed at making Nigeria a global powerhouse in cocoa production.
He explained that the Cocoa Development Fund would be raised through public-private partnership, adding that it would bring about massive turn-around of the sector.
Adesina further disclosed that Cocoa Corporation of Nigeria would soon be established to regulate the activities of the cocoa sub-sector as well as shore up global competitiveness of Nigerian cocoa.
He pointed out that currently, the activities in the cocoa sub-sector are uncoordinated as Nigerian cocoa loses value in the global market because it is not branded.
The Corporation, Adesina explained would be driven by the private sector, as the government is expected to provide enabling environment.
According to him, “The absence of marketing institutions around cocoa sector has led to uncertainties in the Nigerian cocoa market which for decades has crippled the system.
“We are going to fix this problem once and for all. To fill the institutional void that the dissolution of Cocoa Marketing Board created and to allow us to compete with our neighbouring countries, the government supported institution called: ‘Cocoa Corporation of Nigeria’ will be established.
“This Corporation will not be run by government. It is going to be private-sector driven. But it is going to be public sector- enabled”.
Friday, 3 October 2014
Australia authorizes special forces troops to go to Iraq
Australian special forces troops will be
deployed inIraq to assist in the fight against Islamic
State militants, Prime Minister Tony Abbott said on Friday, and its aircraft
will also join U.S.-led coalition strikes.
Abbott
said in a nationally televised news conference the Australian troops would be
engaged in an "advise and assist" capacity to support the Iraqi army
in their battle against the militant Islamist group.
The United States has
been bombing Islamic State and other groups in Syria for almost two weeks with the help of
Arab allies, and hitting targets in neighboring Iraq since August.
European countries
have joined the campaign in Iraq but not inSyria.
Last month, Abbott
sent aircraft and 600 personnel to the United Arab Emirates in preparation for
joining the coalition. He has since said it was likely Australian aircraft
would join the strikes to combat Islamic State, which he described as a
"murderous death cult".
While the involvement
of Australian aircraft had been flagged, the use of Australian troops on the
ground in Iraq was not as widely anticipated.
"Today, cabinet
has authorized Australian air strikes in Iraq at the request of the Iraqi
Government and in support of the Iraqi government," Abbott said.
"Also, subject
to final legal documentation, cabinet has authorized the deployment of
Australian special forces into Iraq to advise and assist Iraqi forces."
So far Australian
aircraft have been limited to humanitarian aid and delivering arms to Iraqi
government-backed forces.
Australia is on high
alert for attacks by radicalized Muslims or by home-grown militants returning
from fighting in the Middle East, having raised its threat level to high and
undertaken a series of high-profile raids in major cities.
Officials believe up
to 160 Australians have been either involved in fighting in the Middle East or
actively supporting groups fighting there. At least 20 are believed to have
returned to Australia and have been said to pose a security risk.
One man was charged
on Tuesday with funding a terrorist organization, while another was arrested
last month after police said they had thwarted a plot to behead a randomly
selected member of the public.
Prominent Australian
Muslims say their community is being unfairly targeted by law enforcement and
threatened by right-wing groups, and there are concerns that policies aimed at
combating radical Islamists could create a backlash.
Abbott said Islamic
State poses a grave threat to both Australia and the wider world and that
Canberra could not afford to shirk its responsibility to contribute militarily
to "degrading" the group's capabilities.
"The Americans
certainly have quite a substantial special forces component on the ground
already," he said.
"My
understanding is that there are U.K. and Canadian special forces already inside
Iraq, so we'll be operating on a much smaller scale but in an entirely
comparable way to the United States special forces."
The Australian
contingent in the UAE is made up of eight Super Hornet fighter jets, an early
warning and control aircraft, an aerial refueling aircraft, along with 400 air
force personnel and 200 special force soldiers.
Google to launch own mobile chat app
Software giant Google Inc plans to launch a mobile messaging app
it is likely to test in India and other emerging markets, the Economic Times newspaper reported on
Friday, citing sources.
The
daily said Google was in the early stages of development
of the app, which will not make it mandatory to use a Google login.
If launched, the
mobile app will compete in the mobile chat space with the likes of WhatsApp,
Line and Hike.
The Mountain View,
California-based company is also looking at localization, by adding Indian
language support and voice-to-text messaging, the newspaper said.(bit.ly/1mXn7Kj)
A Google spokeswoman
said the company did not comment on speculation.
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