An
Egyptian court on Tuesday confirmed a death sentence handed to ousted Islamist
President Mohammed Morsi over a mass prison break during the 2011 uprising that
eventually brought him to power.
Morsi,
Egypt's first freely elected president, was in the courtroom in a glass-covered
cage, with mesh wires over it. He listened to the verdict with a slight smile
but did not say anything.
The ruling was read out by judge Shaaban al-Shami after he consulted with
Egypt's Mufti, a religious authority affiliated with the judiciary, as required
by law in cases involving capital punishment.
"The
court panel has unanimously agreed that there is no room for leniency or mercy
for the defendants," al-Shami, who presides over a panel of three, said
before confirming the death sentence.
The
Mufti's opinions are not binding, and the ruling will automatically be referred
to Egypt's highest appeals court.
The
judge also confirmed death sentences for five other jailed leading members of
Morsi's Muslim Brotherhood, including Mohammed Badie, the group's leader, and
Saad el-Katatni, the head of its short-lived political party.
Al-Shami
said the defendants conspired and attempted to kill police officers when they
broke into three of Egypt's prisons, enabling some 20,000 inmates to flee,
causing chaos in Egypt and breaching its borders with the Gaza Strip. He said
they did so with the help of foreign militants from the Palestinian Hamas
movement, Lebanon's Hezbollah and Sinai militants.
Another
21 imprisoned defendants received life sentences in the case, which in Egypt is
equivalent to 25 years in prison. Another 93 defendants were tried in absentia
and sentenced to death.
Now
Morsi will change his blue prison outfit to an orange one in future cases.
Morsi is already serving a 20-year sentence for his part in the killings in
2012 of protesters outside his palace when he was still president.
Morsi
was forced out of office in July 2013 by the military amid massive protests
demanding his resignation. He has been detained since then, and his Muslim
Brotherhood has been labelled a terrorist organization.
Earlier
Tuesday, the same judge sentenced Morsi to life in prison over charges of
conspiring with foreign groups, including the Palestinian militant group Hamas.
That sentence can also be appealed.
Al-Shami
confirmed death sentences against 16 other Islamists, including three jailed
senior Brotherhood members. The other 13 were tried in absentia. Morsi was
among 17 defendants sentenced to life in prison in that case.
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